How to Reference Dr. Omar Minwalla’s Work
Summary
How to Credit or Reference Dr. Minwalla’s Work
In Plain Language (Most Common Use)
You may reference the work like this:
Dr. Omar Minwalla developed the original trauma model for partners of sex-addicted men, which later evolved into the Deceptive Sexuality & Trauma Treatment (DSTT) Model for victims of deceptive sexuality.
In Academic or Professional Writing
Use this language in the body of your work:
According to Dr. Omar Minwalla’s Integrity-Abuse Framework and Deceptive Sexuality & Trauma Treatment (DSTT) Model, deceptive sexuality constitutes a form of psychological and relational abuse that produces multidimensional trauma in victims.
APA-Style Reference (Copy & Paste)
Use the following reference entry:
Minwalla, O. (n.d.). The deceptive sexuality & trauma treatment (DSTT) model: An integrity-abuse framework for treating victims of deceptive sexuality. Institute for Sexual Health.
In-Text Citation (APA)
Use one of the following:
(Minwalla, n.d.)
(Minwalla, 2012; Minwalla, 2015)
Frameworks and Programs to Name Accurately
When applicable, please use the following names:
- Integrity-Abuse Framework
- Deceptive Sexuality & Trauma Treatment (DSTT) Model
- The Secret Sexual Basement
- The Triadic Core
- Be a Better Man® Program
- Voice-Up Culture
- Alpha Masculinity (as defined within the Be a Better Man framework)
A Note During Sabbatical
Dr. Minwalla is currently on sabbatical and is not engaging in individual consultation. This page serves as the official reference and citation guide during this period.
Thank You
Clear attribution supports survivors, protects clinical integrity, and preserves the truth of how trauma-informed, abuse-aware care developed in this field.







